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Progenics Pharmaceuticals announced the presentation of preclinical data on a series of novel compounds that simultaneously blocked two critical pathways involved in the growth and survival of cancer cells
TARRYTOWN, NY, & CORONADO, CA, USA | February 4, 2010 | Progenics Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq: PGNX) today announced the presentation of preclinical data on a series of novel compounds that simultaneously blocked two critical pathways involved in the growth and survival of cancer cells. The compounds were identified as part of the Company's ongoing oncology drug discovery efforts. The data are being presented in both oral and poster sessions at the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) conference on Protein Translation and Cancer in Coronado, CA.
"Progenics' identification of these small-molecule compounds as part of our discovery program underscores our long-standing commitment to oncology drug development," stated Paul J. Maddon, M.D., Ph.D., Founder, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Science Officer of Progenics. "In laboratory studies, the synthetic, small-molecule compounds blocked both phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K), which is a key regulator of one molecular signaling pathway, and MNK, an oncogenic kinase in the Ras pathway. We look forward to exploring the therapeutic potential of this series of compounds which are being optimized for clinical development."
"Our findings add to a growing body of scientific evidence that demonstrates the importance of blocking both the PI3K and Ras pathways at once," said William C. Olson, Ph.D., Senior Vice President, Research and Development at Progenics. "These interlinked cellular pathways are directly involved in a variety of difficult-to-treat cancers. The cancer cells become dependent on each of these pathways, such that when one pathway is blocked, the cells often adjust to use the other pathway. Blocking both pathways simultaneously can switch off oncogenic signaling altogether and therefore holds great promise as a strategy to combat some of our most aggressive forms of cancer."
Multiplex PI3K inhibitors: Summary of results
The multiplex PI3K inhibitors discovered by Progenics constitute a novel series of synthetic, drug-like compounds that, in vitro, demonstrated potent activity against diverse tumor cells, including those derived from lung, colon, liver, breast, prostate and pancreatic cancers. Activity was demonstrated against both PI3K and MNK, an oncogenic kinase in the Ras pathway. Kinases are enzymes that modify other molecules by chemically adding phosphate groups to them (phosphorylation). Phosphorylation frequently results in a change in the biological activity of molecules. In in vitro assays, the multiplex PI3K inhibitor compounds exhibited potent cell-eradicating activity against cancer cells containing activating mutations in either or both the PI3K and Ras pathways. In addition to blocking PI3K- and Ras-dependent signaling in cells, the compounds selectively blocked expression of critical growth and survival proteins that are associated with cancer, without altering the expression of "housekeeping" proteins that are associated with normal cellular functions.
The presentation, entitled, "Novel Multiplex PI3-Kinase Inhibitors Potently Inhibit Ras-mutated Tumors via Suppression of eIF-4E-mediated Protein Translation" is scheduled for presentation in a plenary session at the AACR Conference on Protein Translation and Cancer on Saturday, February 6th by Mark Hamilton, Ph.D., Investigator, Drug Discovery at Progenics. These data are also being presented at the Conference in a poster session today. A copy of the poster can be accessed via the following link:
About the PI3K and Ras pathways
The PI3K and Ras pathways are targets of significant interest for cancer drug development due to their prominent roles in human cancer. The pathways relay molecular signals that promote tumor growth, survival, and resistance to chemotherapy. Both pathways frequently undergo a variety of activating alterations, including oncogenic mutations, gene amplifications and loss of tumor-suppressor genes. Ras-mutant tumors represent approximately a third of all human tumors and are largely refractory to treatment with existing drugs. The PI3K and Ras pathways are interlinked through crosstalk, feedback mechanisms and points of convergence in tumor cells. A key point of convergence is the step of protein translation, where both pathways can contribute to the overproduction of critical growth and survival factors that are associated with cancer.
About Progenics
Progenics Pharmaceuticals, Inc., of Tarrytown, NY, is a biopharmaceutical company focusing on the development and commercialization of innovative therapeutic products to treat the unmet medical needs of patients with debilitating conditions and life-threatening diseases. Principal programs are directed toward supportive care, virology and oncology. Progenics is developing RELISTOR(R) (methylnaltrexone bromide) for the treatment of opioid-induced side effects. RELISTOR is currently approved in over 30 countries, including the U.S., E.U. member countries, Canada, Australia and Brazil; marketing applications are pending elsewhere throughout the world. Progenics is pursuing strategic alternatives for RELISTOR, including licensing, collaboration, strategic alliances and U.S. commercialization or co-promotion, following termination of its 2005 collaboration with Wyeth Pharmaceuticals, which is continuing manufacturing, sales, marketing, and certain development and regulatory activities for RELISTOR during the transition. Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. has an exclusive license from Progenics for development and commercialization of subcutaneous RELISTOR in Japan. In the area of virology, Progenics is developing the viral-entry inhibitor PRO 140, a humanized monoclonal antibody which binds to co-receptor CCR5 to inhibit human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. PRO 140 is currently in phase 2 clinical testing. The Company's hepatitis C virus discovery program seeks to identify novel inhibitors of HCV entry. In oncology, the Company is conducting a phase 1 clinical trial of a human monoclonal antibody-drug conjugate (ADC), in which the antibody is a selectively targeted, chemotherapeutic, human monoclonal antibody directed against prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA). PSMA is a protein found on the surface of prostate cancer cells as well as in blood vessels supplying other solid tumors. Progenics is also conducting phase 1 clinical trials with vaccines designed to treat prostate cancer by stimulating an immune response to PSMA in immunized subjects.
SOURCE: Progenics Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
