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WEX Pharmaceuticals Inc. announced today the enrolment and dosing of the first patient in a Phase III clinical trial of Tectin™, the Company’s lead product candidate, for cancer pain
VANCOUVER, Canada | April 8, 2008 | WEX Pharmaceuticals Inc. (“WEX” or the “Company”) (TSX: WXI) announced today the enrolment and dosing of the first patient in a Phase III clinical trial of Tectin™, the Company’s lead product candidate, for cancer pain. This clinical trial (TEC-006) is a multicentre, randomized, double-blind and placebo-controlled trial comparing the efficacy and safety of Tectin™ to placebo in approximately 120 patients with moderate to severe inadequately controlled cancer-related pain.
Trial Design
The objective of the TEC-006 trial is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Tectin™ vs. placebo in patients with inadequately controlled cancer-related pain. The primary endpoint is a composite of pain outcome and quality of life measurements using validated pain assessment tools. The secondary endpoints include the onset and duration of pain relief.
The TEC-006 trial was designed based on a reanalysis of WEX’s previous Phase IIB trial in cancer pain (WEX-014) and extensive consultation with regulatory authorities. “Based on our reanalysis of the data from our previous trial, we are optimistic about our chances of success in the TEC-006 trial,” said Bin Huang, WEX’s President and CEO. The reanalysis was published in the April 2008 issue of the Journal of Pain and Symptom Management.
The trial will enroll patients with moderate to severe inadequately controlled cancer-related pain related either to their disease or its treatment. Patients will be randomly assigned to receive either Tectin™ or placebo for a treatment period of four days. Efficacy and safety assessments will be conducted over a period of fifteen days or until pain returns. All patients participating in the TEC-006 trial, both those receiving drug and those receiving placebo, will be given the opportunity to participate in an open-label clinical trial (TEC-006OL) where all patients will receive Tectin™. In TEC-006OL, multiple cycles of Tectin™ will be given as long as patients experience pain relief. This open-label trial is designed to gather long-term efficacy and safety data.
If successful, the results of these clinical trials would be the basis for regulatory filings in Canada seeking approval to market Tectin™ for cancer pain.
The clinical trials will be conducted at approximately 15 medical centres in Canada. Approximately half of the sites have been identified and initiated. The Company anticipates that the enrolment of the 120 patients will take 18 to 24 months. An interim analysis will be conducted after 60 patients have completed dosing and data are available for analysis.
Market Opportunity
At present, the management of severe cancer pain generally includes the use of morphine and other opiates. This can often result in undesirable side effects, and treatment with this type of medication is not always effective. Because currently available pain-relieving therapy is unsatisfactory for many patients, there is a need for new therapeutic approaches for the management of moderate or severe cancer pain.
In addition to the unmet medical need, the number of patients suffering from cancer continues to grow. In North America alone, based on estimates provided by the American Cancer Society and the Canadian Cancer Society, 1,604,820 were diagnosed with cancer in the United States and Canada in 2007. Between 75% and 90% of patients with metastatic or advanced stage cancer will experience significant cancer-induced pain. In hospitalized patients, 79% experience pain, with 46% experiencing severe pain despite analgesic therapy. Moreover, the actual treatment of cancer can cause pain, with chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy occurring in about half of patients receiving some types of chemotherapy. The global market for pain therapeutics used in cancer patients was approximately US$15.2 billion in 2005 and this is expected to reach at least US$23 billion by 2010.
About Tectin™
The active ingredient in Tectin™ is tetrodotoxin, a highly selective sodium channel blocker derived from the puffer fish. Sodium channels are found on nerves and are involved in transmission of nerve impulses. Tetrodotoxin targets a subset of sodium channels found on nerves which conduct pain impulses. It is believed that there are changes to this subset of sodium channels in chronic pain conditions. Tetrodotoxin is extremely potent, and much lower dosages are needed to produce an analgesic effect than with other drugs.
About WEX Pharmaceuticals Inc.
WEX Pharmaceuticals Inc. is dedicated to the discovery, development, manufacture and commercialization of innovative drug products to treat pain. The Company’s principal business strategy is to derive drugs from naturally occurring toxins and develop proprietary products for the global market.
Forward Looking Statements and Information
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SOURCE: WEX Pharmaceuticals Inc. |